Real Estate Mauritius · Westimmo

Real Estate Schemes in Mauritius:
PDS, IRS, RES, R+2, Smart City & IHS

A complete guide for foreign investors — understand property acquisition schemes, residency conditions, and tax advantages. No agency fees.

PDS IRS RES R+2 Smart City IHS
Investing in Mauritius

A clear regulatory framework,
six paths to property ownership

To buy property in Mauritius, a foreign investor must qualify under one of the six official schemes defined by the Mauritian government.

Each scheme has its own criteria: land size, minimum investment amount, eligible property type, and access to a residence permit. Understanding these schemes is the essential first step in any real estate project in Mauritius.

Working with developers and builders across the island, Westimmo guides you through your acquisition — whether new or resale — with complete local expertise and full transparency on administrative and tax procedures.

No agency fee — Westimmo is paid by developers. Your purchase does not include any additional commission on your side.

PDS — Property Development SchemeIRS — Integrated Resort SchemeRES — Real Estate SchemeG+2 — Apartment buildingSmart City SchemeIHS — Invest Hotel Scheme
Key figures at a glance
375 K$
Minimum investment for a permanent residence permit
Valid for the investor and their family (PDS, IRS, RES)
15%
Flat income tax rate
No property tax, no housing tax, and no capital gains tax
6
Official property ownership schemes
For non-citizen foreign buyers, with or without a residence permit
0
Agency fee for the buyer
Westimmo is paid exclusively by partner developers
Official EDB Schemes · Updated 2025

The 6 property schemes
open to foreign investors

Each scheme is approved and regulated by the Economic Development Board (EDB) of Mauritius. Westimmo guides you toward the program best suited to your profile — with no agency fee.

EDB update: For any purchase under IRS, RES, IHS, PDS, or Smart City, non-citizens must now transfer 85% of the price in Mauritian rupees to the developer, with the remaining 15% in a major foreign currency (USD/EUR) or MUR. For properties above USD 750,000, the first USD 750,000 must mandatorily come from personal funds transferred from abroad. Source: official EDB Mauritius.

PDS

Property Development Scheme

Since May 2015 · Officially replaces IRS & RES for all new projects

The benchmark scheme for all new residential developments in Mauritius. Mandatory social mix: 25% of units must be sold to Mauritian citizens. Minimum of 6 high-end units with integrated commercial and leisure spaces.

Land: 4,220 m² minimum — 63 hectares maximum
No minimum purchase price
25% of units reserved for Mauritian citizens
Residence permit from USD 375,000 · Spouse + children under 24
IRS

Integrated Resort Scheme

Since 2001 · Available on resale only (projects approved before 2015)

Mauritius’ first scheme for large luxury estates. Still active for resale acquisitions in existing developments. Villas and apartments in integrated resorts with golf, spa, and marina facilities.

Land area ≥ 10 hectares (existing projects)
No minimum price · Free resale
Work permit exemption if residence permit is obtained
Residence permit from USD 375,000 (resale)
RES

Real Estate Scheme

Since 2007 · Available on resale only (projects approved before 2015)

A mid-size version of IRS for more compact developments. Available on resale in existing projects. High-end villas, apartments, penthouses, and townhouses. No minimum purchase amount.

Land: 4,000 m² to 10 hectares
No minimum purchase price · Free resale
Work permit exemption if permit is obtained
Residence permit from USD 375,000 · Spouse + children under 24
G+2

Ground + 2 Apartments

Since December 2016 · Prior EDB approval required

Allows non-citizens to acquire apartments in buildings with at least 2 floors above the ground floor. Studio, apartment, or penthouse. Seafront apartments are excluded from the scheme.

Building ≥ ground floor + 2 upper floors, freehold ownership
Minimum price: MUR 6,000,000 (~USD 130,000)
Seafront apartments excluded
Residence permit if ≥ USD 375,000 · Otherwise title deed only
SCS

Smart City Scheme

Since 2015 · Tax incentives removed for projects approved after June 2025

Mixed-use smart cities built around a “work, live & play” concept. Technology, sustainability, and quality infrastructure. Projects include Moka, Beau Plan, Côte d'Or, Mon Trésor, and Cap Marina.

Land ≥ 10 hectares · Mixed-use required
Residential units from ~USD 200,000
Environmental and technology standards imposed by the EDB
Residence permit from USD 375,000 · Spouse + children under 24
IHS

Invest Hotel Scheme

Hotel investment · Existing or under-development hotels

Acquisition of hotel units (room, suite, villa) in EDB-approved hospitality complexes. Personal use allowed up to 45 days per year. Rental income is generated through hotel operations for the rest of the time.

No minimum purchase price
Personal use: maximum 45 days per year
Rental income generated through hotel operations
Residence permit from USD 375,000 · Spouse + children under 24

2025–2026 Budget — applicable from July 1, 2026: Registration duty and land transfer tax for non-citizens increase from 5% to 10% across all schemes (PDS, IRS, RES, Smart City, IHS, G+2). Acquisitions completed before that date still benefit from the current 5% rate. Contact us to optimize the timing of your investment.

Sources: Economic Development Board (EDB) Mauritius — edbmauritius.org · National Budget 2025–2026 · Finance Act 2025

Mauritius Tax Environment · 2025–2026 Budget

One of the world’s most attractive tax frameworks
for foreign investors

Mauritius combines low tax rates, no wealth-related taxes, and a double taxation treaty with France. A stable tax environment recognized by the OECD.

15%

Single income tax rate

A flat tax rate applicable to all income: rental income, professional income, and corporate income. Since 2023, individuals have been subject to a progressive system from 0% to 20% — while corporate income remains capped at 15%. VAT is also set at 15%.

0%

Annual property taxes

No land tax. No housing tax. No wealth tax (no local real estate wealth tax equivalent). No capital gains tax on real estate resale for individuals. Confirmed by the Finance Act 2025.

0%

Inheritance tax

No inheritance tax in Mauritius. Real estate assets can be passed on to heirs without local taxation. Please note: French inheritance rules may still apply to French tax residents.

Untaxed dividends
Exempt from tax up to MUR 3 million per year for each resident individual.
Free repatriation of funds
No exchange controls. Income and capital gains can be transferred abroad freely.
Tax residency in 183 days
183 days per year in Mauritius is enough to become a tax resident and benefit from the available advantages.

France–Mauritius double taxation treaty

Signed on December 11, 1980, and amended in 2011. Real estate income and capital gains generated by a property located in Mauritius are taxable only in Mauritius (Articles 6 and 13). A tax credit is granted in France to avoid double taxation. Mauritian assets are excluded from the French real estate wealth tax calculation if tax residency is effectively transferred to Mauritius (Article 22). Mauritius has signed similar treaties with more than 45 countries.

Please note — 2025–2026 Budget: The tax on real estate transfers upon resale increases from 5% to 10% for non-citizens starting July 1, 2026. However, capital gains tax on real estate has still not been introduced despite the budget announcements — as confirmed by the Finance Act 2025. Investing before July 2026 allows you to benefit from the current 5% rate.

Sources: Mauritius Revenue Authority (MRA) · Finance Act 2025 · France–Mauritius Tax Treaty 1980 (amended 2011) · EDB Mauritius · National Budget 2025–2026

Permits & Visas · EDB Mauritius · Finance Act 2025

Live, invest, and work in Mauritius:
all available permits in 2025–2026

All applications are processed through the EDB’s NELS platform (Economic Development Board). Since December 1, 2025, a USD 50 processing fee applies to every permit application.

Occupation Permit — Residence + Work

Investor OP

10 years · Renewable

For setting up and running a company in Mauritius. Two options apply since 2025 depending on the size of the project. Family reunification included (spouse + children).

Option A: USD 50,000 capital injection · turnover ≥ MUR 1.5M in year 1, then MUR 20M over 5 years
Option B: USD 100,000 capital injection · turnover ≥ MUR 1M in year 1, then MUR 15M over 5 years

Professional OP (ProPass / Expert Pass)

10 years · Renewable

For foreign employees hired by a Mauritian company. Two salary thresholds apply since 2025.

ProPass: salary ≥ MUR 30,000 / month
Expert Pass: salary ≥ MUR 250,000 / month
Spouse allowed to work without a separate OP (EDB notification)

Self-Employed OP

10 years · Renewable

For freelancers, consultants, coaches, and sole entrepreneurs. Service activities only. Registration with the Registrar of Companies is mandatory.

Capital injection: USD 50,000 to be transferred within 60 days
2 client letters of intent required
Turnover ≥ MUR 750,000 in year 1 · cumulative ≥ MUR 6M over 5 years
Residence Permit — Long-Term Stay

Residence permit through property investment

Duration: ownership period

The most sought-after option among foreign investors. Valid as long as the property is owned. Work permit exemption to invest and work in Mauritius.

PDS / IRS / RES / Smart City / IHS / G+2 property ≥ USD 375,000
Spouse + children under 24 included automatically
85% of the price in MUR · 15% in major foreign currency (Dec. 2024 rule)

Retired Non-Citizen Permit

5 years · Renewable

For non-citizens wishing to retire in Mauritius. Conditions updated under the Finance Act 2025.

Age ≥ 50 years · initial transfer of USD 2,000 within 60 days
Regular income ≥ USD 24,000 / year to be evidenced annually
Medical insurance mandatory for the full duration

Dependent Permit

Same duration as the main holder

For the spouse, dependent children, and parents of an OP or RP holder. No additional investment required.

Spouse (married or civil union) · children under 24 · parents
Family relationship must be supported by a certified civil status document

Premium Visa

Long-term stay without participating in the local labor market. Ideal for remote workers, freelancers with foreign-source income, and digital nomads. Free of charge.

Income ≥ USD 1,500/month or USD 18,000/year · + USD 500/month per child
Foreign-source income only · not taxable in Mauritius if already taxed abroad
1 year · Renewable · Free

Tourist Visa

Visa-free entry to discover Mauritius before relocating. Extendable through the Passport and Immigration Office (PIO). No professional activity allowed.

60 to 90 days depending on nationality · extendable up to 6 months/year
Free of charge · nationality list available on immigration.govmu.org
60–90 days · Free

Permanent Residence Permit (PRP) — 20 years

Accessible after 5 years of holding a valid permit (OP or RP) — the waiting period was increased from 3 to 5 years under the 2025–2026 Budget. Stricter criteria now apply: investor ≥ MUR 75M cumulative turnover over 5 years · professional ≥ MUR 400,000/month for 5 years. Valid for 20 years, renewable. No separate work permit required.

Westimmo supports you through every permit application step — from profile assessment to filing your application on the EDB’s NELS platform. No agency fee.

Sources: EDB Mauritius — edbmauritius.org · residency.mu · Finance Act 2025 · National Budget 2025–2026 · Passport and Immigration Office (PIO)

Living in Mauritius

Tailored guidance for your new life

Mauritius, just as you’ve
always dreamed it

Our support

Your property investment in Mauritius
in 4 steps with Westimmo

Comprehensive support from profile analysis to property management — with no agency fee and access to all developers across the island.

Profile analysis

We assess your personal, tax, and wealth situation to identify the scheme and property type best aligned with your goals.

Investment goals (rental yield, residence, retirement)
Budget and financing capacity
Tax profile and current country of residence
Suitable scheme: PDS, G+2, Smart City, IHS…

Property selection

We present a carefully curated selection of developments and properties that match your strategy, sourced through our network of partner developers.

Access to all developers across Mauritius
New developments (PDS, Smart City) and resale properties (IRS, RES)
On-site or video viewings arranged
No agency fee for the buyer

Legal & administrative support

We guide you through every required step: EDB application, notary coordination, and compliance with the new payment rules in force since December 2024.

EDB application filing via the NELS platform
Coordination with the notary and local bank
Compliance with the 85% MUR / 15% foreign currency rule (Dec. 2024)
Residence permit application if eligible

Ongoing support & optimization

After acquisition, we continue to support your investment — rental management, tax optimization, and long-term guidance.

Short-term or long-term rental management
Tax optimization: tax residency, France–Mauritius tax treaty
Planning ahead for the 10% transfer tax increase (July 2026)
Permit renewal support
Average timeframe: 1 to 2 weeks
Viewings arranged within 48 hours
EDB processing: 4 to 8 weeks
Unlimited post-acquisition support
Frequently Asked Questions · EDB Data 2025–2026

Your questions about real estate
investment in Mauritius

Answers based on official EDB regulations, the Finance Act 2025, and the National Budget 2025–2026.

No. Non-citizens can purchase property in Mauritius only under EDB-approved schemes: PDS, IRS, RES, Smart City (SCS), IHS, or G+2. Since the 2025–2026 Budget, the provision that allowed non-citizens holding a special authorization to buy outside the approved schemes above USD 500,000 has been removed. Only EDB-regulated schemes are now accessible.
USD 375,000 (or the equivalent in convertible currency or MUR) invested in an eligible residential property under PDS, IRS, RES, Smart City, IHS, or G+2. The permit is granted for the entire period of ownership and extends to the spouse and children under 24. Source: official EDB Mauritius — edbmauritius.org.
Since December 13, 2024, any non-citizen buyer must pay 85% of the sale price in Mauritian rupees (MUR) to the developer, with the remaining 15% in major foreign currency (USD, EUR) or MUR. For properties above USD 750,000, the first USD 750,000 must mandatorily come from personal funds transferred from abroad. Source: EDB Mauritius — Cabinet Decision of December 6, 2024.
The PDS (since 2015) is the unified scheme covering all new residential developments — it officially replaced both IRS and RES. The IRS (since 2001) and RES (since 2007) still exist only for resale properties in developments built before 2015. For any new development, only the PDS applies. All three schemes qualify for a residence permit from USD 375,000 of investment.
No. Although mentioned during the 2025–2026 budget speech, no real estate capital gains tax was introduced by the Finance Act 2025. Mauritius maintains its traditional regime: 0% capital gains tax for individuals. However, the land transfer tax on resale to a non-citizen will increase from 5% to 10% starting July 1, 2026. Source: Finance Act 2025.
Yes, freely. Owners under all schemes (PDS, IRS, RES, SCS, G+2) can rent out their property on a short-term or long-term basis without restriction. Rental income is taxed at 15% in Mauritius. Under the France–Mauritius tax treaty of 1980, this income is taxable only in Mauritius (Article 6) — a tax credit is granted in France to avoid double taxation.
It is the same scheme — G+2 (Ground + 2) is the official EDB designation, while R+2 is the common French wording (ground floor + 2 upper floors). It applies to apartments in buildings with at least 2 floors above the ground floor, from MUR 6,000,000 (~USD 130,000). A residence permit is granted only if the property exceeds USD 375,000 — below that threshold, only the title deed is issued. Seafront apartments are excluded from the scheme.
Yes. It is possible to acquire property through a Mauritian company (domestic LTD or GBC). Advantages include a corporate tax rate capped at 15%, easier rental management, and estate planning optimization. Please note: property held through a company may still remain within the scope of French wealth tax for French tax residents. Prior structuring with a France–Mauritius tax advisor is strongly recommended.
Effective July 1, 2026, registration duties and land transfer taxes for non-citizens will increase from 5% to 10% on all purchases within approved development schemes (PDS, IRS, RES, SCS, IHS, G+2). This increase applies to deeds registered from that date onward, even if the reservation agreement was signed earlier. On a USD 500,000 property, completing the purchase before this deadline represents a saving of USD 25,000. Source: Finance Bill 2025–2026.

Sources: EDB Mauritius · Finance Act 2025 · National Budget 2025–2026 · France–Mauritius Tax Treaty 1980